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Italy is gearing up to boost its air force’s might and efficiency by acquiring more fighters. U.S. reports highlight that owing to Rome’s beefed-up defense budget, 25 new F-35 stealth fighters and additional Eurofighter Typhoons are on the cards.
As reported by Defense News, Italian defense procurement spending is surging by 16.8% this year to reach €9.3 billion [around $10.3 billion]. A newly unveiled budget document sheds light on Italy’s 2024 defense expenditure and projections for 2025 and 2026. This document confirms a fresh F-35 order this year, supplementing Italy’s previously planned purchase of 90 jets.
As of 2024, the Italian Air Force boasts a fleet of 90 F-35 fighter jets. These jets play a crucial role in bolstering Italy’s aerial capabilities. The fleet comprises both the F-35A, known for its conventional takeoff and landing, and the F-35B, which excels in short takeoff and vertical landing missions.
The journey to acquire these advanced aircraft began in 2009, with the first F-35s touching down in 2015. Deliveries continue, aligning with Italy’s updated procurement strategy aimed at expanding the fleet by 2035. This strategic move ensures that the Italian Air Force remains equipped with a cutting-edge aerial force, ready to meet both current and future operational needs.
The F-35 Lightning II, created by Lockheed Martin, comes in three distinct variants: the F-35A [conventional takeoff and landing], the F-35B [short takeoff and vertical landing], and the F-35C [carrier-based]. It can soar at a maximum speed of about Mach 1.6, has a combat radius of roughly 1,380 miles [2,220 kilometers], and reaches a service ceiling of 50,000 feet [15,240 meters].
Featuring advanced sensor systems, such as the AN/APG-81 AESA radar, the F-35 excels in situational awareness and target tracking. Its stealthy design significantly reduces its radar cross-section, enabling it to perform effectively in high-threat environments.
The fighter’s arsenal is versatile and capable of carrying both internal and external munitions with an impressive payload capacity of around 18,000 pounds [8,164 kilograms]. Beyond its firepower, the F-35 boasts cutting-edge electronic warfare capabilities, secure communication systems, and a sophisticated array of onboard sensors, making it an invaluable asset in today’s air forces.
When it comes to European powerhouses, the Italian Air Force stands out with its fleet of 90 Eurofighter Typhoon jets. This includes 70 aircraft that are already operational, plus an additional 20 to further enhance their aerial capabilities.
The latest aircraft deliveries, completed in late 2020, marked an important milestone in boosting Italy’s air defense capabilities. The Eurofighter Typhoon, a key asset in Italy’s national and NATO air defense systems continues to demonstrate advanced, regularly updated capabilities.
In addition, Italy’s decision to allocate budget funds to the joint GCAP [Global Combat Air Programme] fighter program highlights its strategic commitment to enhancing national defense and maintaining a strong position within NATO and European defense structures.
The Global Combat Air Program [GCAP] is a joint endeavor by Italy, the United Kingdom, and Japan to develop a cutting-edge fighter jet that will succeed current models like the Eurofighter Typhoon and the F-35. This initiative underscores Italy’s commitment to updating its air fleet and playing an active role in multinational defense efforts, a critical factor in maintaining collective security against emerging global threats.
For the Italian Air Force, acquiring this next-generation fighter is absolutely vital. The GCAP program aims to deliver state-of-the-art technologies, including superior stealth features, upgraded avionics, and network-centric warfare capabilities. These advancements are essential for sustaining air superiority in today’s complex combat environments.
As potential adversaries continue to advance their military capabilities, the Italian Air Force must stay ahead with cutting-edge systems ready to counter multiple threats. The GCAP initiative will not only bolster Italy’s operational effectiveness but also enhance interoperability with allied forces. This ensures that Italy can meet the modern demands of aerial warfare, contributing to the stability and security of Europe and beyond.
BULGARIAN MILITARY