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Buildings ‘pancaked’ in Vanuatu as 7.3 magnitude quake hits off capital Port Vila.

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Buildings ‘pancaked’ in Vanuatu as 7.3 magnitude quake hits off capital Port Vila.

Witnesses have appealed for help, describing chaotic scenes, widespread damage and people trapped in the rubble.

A strong 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Vanuatu on Tuesday, U.S. geologists said, severely damaging a number of buildings in the capital, crushing cars and briefly triggering a tsunami warning.

Witnesses described a “violent shake” and widespread damage to Port Vila, located about 1,900 kilometers (1,180 miles) northeast of the Australian city of Brisbane.

The Pacific island nation is ranked as one of the world’s most at-risk countries from natural disasters and extreme weather events, including cyclones and volcanic eruptions.

Michael Thompson, an adventure tour operator based in the capital, said the quake was “bigger than anything” he’d felt in his 20 years living in Vanuatu.

“I was caught in the office with my colleague,” he told BenarNews. “When we came outside, it was just chaos everywhere. There have been a couple of buildings that have pancaked.

“You can hear noises and kind of muffled screams inside.”

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The building housing the U.S., British, French and New Zealand diplomatic missions in the capital Port Vila partially collapsed during the earthquake, pictured on Dec. 17, 2024. [Michael Thompson/Vanuatu Zipline Adventures]

Video footage taken by Thompson outside the U.S. embassy showed the bottom floor of the building in downtown Port Vila had partially collapsed. Its windows are buckled and the foundations have been turned to rubble.

“We stood there yelling out to see if there was anyone inside the building,” Thompson said. “It looks really dangerous.”

The building also hosts the British, French and New Zealand missions.

Just down the main road from the embassy building, search and rescue teams were trying to force their way into a commercial building through the tin roof, Thompson said, but at the pace they were going it would be a “24 hour operation.”

“We need help. We need medical evacuation and we need qualified rescue personnel. That’s the message,” he said.

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A number of buildings in Port Vila’s CBD have sustained serious damage, pictured on Dec. 17, 2024. [Michael Thompson/Vanuatu Zipline Adventures]

The quake was recorded at a depth of 43km and centered 30km west of the capital Port-Vila, according to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

The U.S. Tsunami Warning System cancelled an initial tsunami warning for coastal communities in Vanuatu within 300km of the epicenter.

The quake hit the island nation not long after midday, coming into peak tourist season, when the streets of Port Vila were packed with people shopping and eating in restaurants, Thompson said.

He had seen at least one dead body among the rubble.

“The police are out trying to keep people back,” he said. “But it’s a pretty big situation here.”

In other videos posted online people can be seen running through the streets of the capital past shop fronts that had fallen onto cars. Elsewhere, a cliff behind the container port in Port Vila appears to have collapsed.

Dan McGarry, a Port Vila-based journalist, described the earthquake on social platform X as a “violent, high frequency vertical shake” that lasted about 30 seconds, adding the power was out around the city.

Vanuatu, home to about 300,000 on its 13 main islands and many smaller ones, is prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions because it straddles the seismically active Pacific “Ring of Fire.”

Vanuatu’s government declared a six-month national emergency early last year after it was hit by back-to-back tropical cyclones Judy and Kevin and a 6.5 magnitude earthquake within several days.

(Benar news)

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