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Dr Kizza Besigye
Uganda’s political landscape has undergone a significant shift in recent years, with the once-mighty politics of defiance experiencing a marked decline.
The movement, which emerged in the 1990s as a response to the country’s authoritarian rule, has been characterized by its defiance of the ruling National Resistance Movement (NRM) and its demand for democratic reforms.
Decline of opposition
The opposition, once a formidable force, has been plagued by infighting, fragmentation, and a lack of clear leadership.
The 2021 general elections saw a significant decline in voter turnout, with many opposition supporters choosing to boycott the polls.
The NRM, led by President Yoweri Museveni, has consolidated its power, and the opposition is struggling to remain relevant.
Weakened civil society
Civil society organizations, once a key component of the politics of defiance, have also been weakened.
Many organizations have faced funding cuts, and their leaders have been co-opted or intimidated into silence.
Fading public support
Public support for the politics of defiance has also waned.
Many Ugandans, weary of the constant political tensions and violence, have become disillusioned with the opposition and its tactics. The NRM has skillfully exploited this discontent, portraying itself as the only party capable of maintaining stability and security.
International disengagement
International partners, once vocal supporters of the politics of defiance, have also disengaged.
The European Union and the United States, once key funders of civil society organizations, have scaled back their support, citing concerns about corruption and governance.
The fading fortunes of political defiance in Uganda are a cause for concern.
The decline of the opposition, weakening of civil society, and fading public support have all contributed to a political landscape dominated by the NRM.
As Uganda heads into the future, it remains to be seen whether the politics of defiance can regain its momentum and challenge the ruling party’s grip on power.
 AI generated